What Happens in a Clinical Chemistry Lab?

This video will show you the activities that take place in a clinical chemistry lab. Clinical laboratories are a vital part of the healthcare systems in any country. Health experts utilize clinical laboratories to prevent, diagnose, treat, and manage various ailments. The activities that happen in clinical lab consulting depend on the type and location of the laboratories.

Reference labs offer specialized testing facilities, while physician labs perform general tests. Various departments in clinical labs facilitate different tests, including hematology, coagulation, urinalysis, clinical chemistry, transfusion, immunology, microbiology, and molecular diagnostics.


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Medical experts conduct blood testing in hematology, coagulation, and transfusion departments. The clinical chemistry department primarily handles toxicology tests that identify and analyze the nature of different types of poisons. The immunology and serology department is the place to go if you want to test your immunity’s strength and compatibility with foreign tissues.

Most body specimens, including swabs and sputum, undergo testing in the microbiology department. Such testing helps experts to identify various disease-causing microorganisms like parasites and viruses. Experts also conduct molecular diagnostic testing to determine if there is any similarity between the DNA of different individuals.

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